Landlord and tenant law, by state · 2026

The rent, deposit and notice rules in your state, as numbers.

Interest owed on a security deposit, the most a landlord can raise rent, the biggest late fee the law allows, and the date a notice actually takes effect. Each calculator applies the statute for your state or city and links to it.

Security deposit interest calculator

Sixteen states and cities require landlords to pay interest on deposits. Pick the jurisdiction, enter the deposit and dates, and the calculator applies that year’s published rate and the local rules on thresholds and administrative deductions.

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0.49% for 2026 (deposit index)

Dates and amounts stay in your browser. The address bar updates so you can share or print this calculation. Connecticut deposit interest rules

Current deposit interest rates

Rent increase limits

Three states and seven cities or counties cap annual rent increases with a published formula. These are the figures in force now; the rent increase calculator turns them into a maximum new rent and the notice period you need.

JurisdictionFormulaCurrent capPeriodNotice
California (AB 1482)5% plus the April change in the regional Consumer Price Index, capped at 10%. Resets every 1 August.8.7%Aug 2026 – Jul 202730 days
Oregon (SB 608 / SB 611)The lesser of 10% or 7% plus the 12-month West Region CPI, published by 30 September for the following calendar year.9.5%Calendar 202690 days
Washington (HB 1217)The lesser of 10% or 7% plus CPI, published by the Department of Commerce each year; 5% for manufactured-home lots.9.683%Calendar 202690 days
NYC rent stabilizationThe Rent Guidelines Board votes each June on the allowable increase for one-year and two-year leases starting 1 October.0%Order 58 (Oct 2026 – Sep 2027)90 days
Los Angeles RSO90% of the regional CPI change, with a floor of 1% and a ceiling of 4%, under the formula adopted in February 2026. No separate utility add-ons.3%Jul 2026 – Jun 202730 days
San Francisco Rent Ordinance60% of the 12-month change in the Bay Area CPI, announced each year for 1 March to 28 February.1.6%Mar 2026 – Feb 202730 days
DC rent controlCPI-W plus 2%, capped at 10%; for elderly or disabled tenants CPI-W only, capped at 5%. Set each year for 1 May to 30 April.4.1%May 2026 – Apr 202730 days
Montgomery County rent stabilizationCPI-U plus 3%, capped at 6%. Published each year for increases effective from 1 July.5.2%Jul 2026 – Jun 202790 days
St. Paul rent stabilizationFlat 3% per 12 months. Landlords may self-certify an increase up to 8% for allowable cost increases, or apply for more.3%Ongoing (ordinance effective May 2022)60 days
Portland, Maine rent control70% of the annual change in the Boston-area CPI, set each year for 1 September to 31 August, plus banked increases and allowable adjustments up to 10%.2.6%Sep 2026 – Aug 202775 days

California shows the Los Angeles and Orange County figure; other regions range from 8.1% to 8.8%. Washington shows the residential cap; manufactured-home lots are 5%. NYC shows the one-year lease figure.

Late fees, notice periods and deposit rules for every state

Three tools cover all 50 states and DC. The late fee calculator applies statutory caps and grace periods; the notice calculator turns a notice period into a termination date; and the deposit rules table gives the cap and return deadline. Choose a state for its full page.

Why these numbers change every year

Most of the figures on this site are not fixed in statute. Connecticut’s deposit index, Chicago’s deposit rate, Maryland’s Treasury-linked rate, every rent cap tied to inflation and every Rent Guidelines Board order are republished on a schedule, and most competing calculators are still showing last year’s number. Each page here shows the date the figure was last checked and the agency that publishes it. The law change log lists what moved and when.

How to read the results

Each calculator applies the general rule for the jurisdiction and lists the exceptions beneath the result. The statute governs, not the summary: when a result matters, open the citation and read the section. For anything contested, a local tenant union, housing agency or attorney can apply the rule to your facts. The methodology page explains what is and is not modelled.